Description

About Amarnath Yatra

The cave is situated at an altitude of 3,888 meters (12,756 ft) in the Himalayas.
The ice lingam is formed naturally every year by the freezing of water drops that fall from the cave roof.
The size of the lingam varies with the moon’s cycle and is considered a divine miracle.
According to legend, Lord Shiva narrated the secret of immortality (Amar Katha) to Goddess Parvati here.

Religious Significance

Amarnath is considered one of the holiest shrines of Lord Shiva.
It is believed that a pilgrimage here grants liberation (moksha).
Devotees chant “Bum Bum Bhole” and “Har Har Mahadev” throughout the yatra.

Yatra Routes

The yatra usually takes place in July–August (Shravan month) and is organized by the Shri Amarnath Shrine Board (SASB).

Important Spots on the Yatra

Chandanwari – Base camp of the traditional route.
Sheshnag Lake – Sacred lake on the way, shaped like a serpent.
Panchtarni – Believed to be the site where five elements (Pancha Tatva) merged into Shiva.
Holy Cave – The final darshan of the ice lingam.

How to Reach

By Air: Srinagar Airport (70 km from Pahalgam, 100 km from Baltal).
By Train: Jammu Tawi Railway Station (270 km).
By Road: Regular buses and taxis from Jammu, Srinagar, and Pahalgam.

Best Time to Visit

Only open during the Amarnath Yatra season (July–August).
The exact dates are announced every year by the Shrine Board based on the Hindu calendar.

Tips for Pilgrims

Registration with the Shri Amarnath Shrine Board is mandatory.
Medical fitness certificate is required.
Carry warm clothes, raincoats, sturdy shoes, and essential medicines.
Photography is not allowed inside the cave.
Elderly and those with health issues should consider the helicopter option.